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Golden Shiner
Notemigonus crysoleucas
3–6 inches
Typical Length
Under 0.25 lb
Typical Weight
Year-round
Season Opens
14%
% of MN Lakes
The golden shiner is Minnesota's most recognizable baitfish, widely used by anglers targeting walleye, pike, and bass. They also occur naturally in weedy lakes and slow-moving streams.
Habitat
Golden shiners inhabit warm, weedy lakes and sluggish streams. They school near the surface in vegetated areas and are an important forage species for gamefish in many Minnesota waters.
When to Fish
Best months: May, June, July
Season opens: Year-round
Golden shiners are primarily caught for use as bait. They can be trapped or caught on tiny hooks with bread or dough.
Did You Know?
- Golden shiners are the most widely cultured baitfish in North America — millions are raised on farms each year for the bait industry.
- They can detect alarm chemicals released by injured schoolmates and will flee before a predator even becomes visible.
Lakes with Golden Shiner near you
482 Minnesota lakes have Golden Shiner on record. Find the closest ones to you.
Golden Shiner (Notemigonus crysoleucas) is a baitfish species found in Minnesota lakes and rivers. DNR surveys have documented golden shiner in 482 Minnesota lakes.